Probably the least exotic item on this list (which is why we're finishing out with this one), the Kumquat is a small, edible fruit that closely resembles an orange and is native to south Asia and the Asia-Pacific. Unlike other citrus fruits, its raw rind is sweet, with the flesh acidic and sour like the lemon.
Kumquat Tree Care: Tips For Growing
Kumquat Trees Kumquat Trees :
(Citrus japonica), sometimes spelled
cumquat or comquot, is a small citrus fruit that grows in climates too cool for
other citrus plants.
The fruit is sweet and tart at the
same time and is eaten without removing the peel. If you are interested in
trying your hand at growing kumquat trees, you should gather as much kumquat
tree info as possible to avoid any kumquat tree problems later down the road.
They reach heights of 8 to 15 feet
and have a vase-like or rounded canopy. In spring you’ll be treated to showy,
fragrant white flowers. The trees are self-fertile, so you’ll only need one to
produce fruit.
Growing kumquat trees is easy.
They need full sun and tolerate any
soil pH and most soil types as long as the soil is well-drained.
They also tolerate seaside
conditions.
Kumquat trees are suitable to USDA
plant hardiness zones 9 and 10, and withstand winter temperatures as low as 18
F. (-8 C.)
Kumquat Tree Care As part of your
kumquat tree care, you should keep the soil moist around young trees, but not
wet or soggy.
Once the tree is established, water
during dry spells. Withhold fertilizer for the first two or three months. Use a
fertilizer designed for citrus trees , following the label instructions.
Use a layer of mulch over the root
zone to help the soil hold moisture and inhibit weeds that compete with the
tree for moisture and nutrients.
Pull the mulch back several inches
from the trunk of the tree.
Kumquat trees don’t require pruning
except to remove suckers that drain the tree’s resources. If you want to prune
to shape the tree, do so after you harvest the fruit but before the flowers
bloom in spring.
How to Care for Kumquat Trees in
Containers Kumquat trees don’t tolerate being root bound, so you will need a
very large pot.
Drill extra large drainage holes in
the bottom of the pot, and cover the holes with window screen to keep the soil
from falling through.
Raise the pot off the ground to
improve the drainage and air circulation. Kumquat trees in containers need
extra protection during freezing weather because of the exposed roots.
Cover them with a blanket when frost
threatens.
Kumquat Tree Problems Kumquat trees
are susceptible to root rot diseases.
- Avoid excess moisture and make sure the soil is well-drained before planting.
- Avoid piling mulch around the base of the tree.
- Aphids and scale insects sometimes attack the tree.
- Natural predators usually keep these insects from becoming a serious problem.
You can use insecticidal soaps as a
contact insecticide and horticultural oils early in the season.
Kumquat Tree Care: Tips
For Growing Kumquat Trees
Kumquat Trees
By: Jackie Carroll
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Image by Karimala
Kumquat (Fortunella japonica syn. Citrus japonica), sometimes spelled
cumquat or comquot, is a small citrus fruit that grows in climates too
cool for other citrus plants. The fruit is sweet and tart at the same
time and is eaten without removing the peel. If you are interested in
trying your hand at growing kumquat trees, you should gather as much
kumquat tree info as possible to avoid any kumquat tree problems later
down the road.
Kumquat Tree Info
Kumquats grow on evergreen trees and are native to China. They reach
heights of 8 to 15 feet and have a vase-like or rounded canopy. In
spring you’ll be treated to showy, fragrant white flowers. The trees are
self-fertile, so you’ll only need one to produce fruit.
Growing kumquat trees is easy. They need full sun and tolerate any soil
pH and most soil types as long as the soil is well-drained. They also
tolerate seaside conditions. Kumquat trees are suitable to USDA plant
hardiness zones 9 and 10, and withstand winter temperatures as low as 18
F. (-8 C.)
Kumquat Tree Care
As part of your kumquat tree care, you should keep the soil moist around
young trees, but not wet or soggy. Once the tree is established, water
during dry spells.
Withhold fertilizer for the first two or three months. Use a fertilizer
designed for citrus trees thereafter, following the label instructions.
Use a layer of mulch over the root zone to help the soil hold moisture
and inhibit weeds that compete with the tree for moisture and nutrients.
Pull the mulch back several inches from the trunk of the tree.
Kumquat trees don’t require pruning except to remove suckers that drain
the tree’s resources. If you want to prune to shape the tree, do so
after you harvest the fruit but before the flowers bloom in spring.
How to Care for Kumquat Trees in Containers
Kumquat trees don’t tolerate being root bound, so you will need a very
large pot. Drill extra large drainage holes in the bottom of the pot,
and cover the holes with window screen to keep the soil from falling
through. Raise the pot off the ground to improve the drainage and air
circulation.
Kumquat trees in containers need extra protection during freezing
weather because of the exposed roots. Cover them with a blanket when
frost threatens.
Kumquat Tree Problems
Kumquat trees are susceptible to root rot diseases. Avoid excess
moisture and make sure the soil is well-drained before planting. Avoid
piling mulch around the base of the tree.
Aphids and scale insects sometimes attack the tree. Natural predators
usually keep these insects from becoming a serious problem. You can use
insecticidal soaps as a contact insecticide and horticultural oils early
in the season. Follow the insecticide labels exactly, and store unused
portions in their original container and out of the reach of children.
Read more at Gardening Know How: Kumquat Tree Care: Tips For Growing Kumquat Trees https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/edible/fruits/kumquat/growing-kumquat-trees.htm
Read more at Gardening Know How: Kumquat Tree Care: Tips For Growing Kumquat Trees https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/edible/fruits/kumquat/growing-kumquat-trees.htm
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